Dr. Kam Wong discusses the integration of spirituality into mental health care, emphasizing a holistic approach to treating individuals. Below are the key points from the video: 1. Introduction and Background Dr. Kam Wong is a child, adolescent, and family psychiatrist with over 30 years of experience. He highlights the traditional "bio-psychosocial" model used in psychiatry, which considers biological, psychological, and social factors in mental health care. However, he notes the lack of focus on spirituality in this model, despite its importance in many patients' lives. 2. The Role of Spirituality in Mental Health Dr. Wong observes that many patients, regardless of religious affiliation, have a natural quest for spirituality. He emphasizes that spirituality is often overlooked in mental health care, even though it can significantly impact well-being. The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists has acknowledged the need to consider patients' spiritual beliefs in certain cases. 3. Purpose of His Book Dr. Wong wrote his book, "Mental Health in Search of Spirituality," to help Christians with mental health issues integrate their spiritual beliefs into therapy. The book also aims to educate mental health practitioners about the spiritual needs of Christian patients. He hopes the book will encourage discussions about the intersection of spirituality and mental health, particularly in Western contexts where these aspects are often separated. 4. Definition of Mental Health Dr. Wong uses the WHO's 2004 definition of mental health, which includes: Realizing one's potential. Coping with life's stresses. Working productively and contributing to the community. He distinguishes between mental health problems and mental health disorders, emphasizing that the absence of a disorder does not equate to mental well-being. 5. Prevalence of Mental Health Issues Mental health problems are widespread: 42.9% of Australians aged 16-85 experience mental health issues at some point in their lives. 1 in 5 Australians face mental health problems within a 12-month period. Youth and LGBTQ+ individuals are particularly vulnerable. 6. Christian Spirituality Dr. Wong defines Christian spirituality as a relational faith, emphasizing an intimate relationship with God through Jesus Christ and the empowerment of the Holy Spirit. He differentiates between spirituality (personal connection to a higher power) and religion (institutional practices and rituals). Christian spirituality is developmental and aspirational, focusing on living out one's destiny as planned by God. 7. Integration of Spirituality into Mental Health Care Dr. Wong proposes a "spiritual bio-psychosocial" model, incorporating spirituality into traditional mental health care approaches. He outlines six steps to address fear, anxiety, and depression, emphasizing the importance of: Recognizing emotional states. Anchoring oneself in God's word and reality. Practicing contemplative prayer. Entering God's presence. Transforming the mind. Finding security, self-worth, and significance in God. 8. Practical Applications Dr. Wong shares personal experiences and case studies to illustrate the transformative power of spirituality in mental health care. He highlights the importance of contemplative prayer and creating a "safe place" for spiritual connection. He discusses the role of parental mirroring in emotional development and how looking to "Abba Father" can fulfill unmet emotional needs. 9. Conclusion Dr. Wong emphasizes that Christian spirituality is about relational faith and growing in maturity with God. He encourages mental health practitioners and Christians to embrace spirituality as a vital component of mental health care. Key Takeaway: Dr. Kam Wong advocates for a holistic approach to mental health care that integrates spirituality, particularly Christian spirituality, into the traditional bio-psychosocial model. His work aims to bridge the gap between mental health and spiritual well-being, offering practical steps for individuals to find healing and purpose through their faith.